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Tutorials for AnyRail Model railway design

 
Tutorial 1

We're going to create a simple 6x4ft layout. You'll learn about the following:

  • Using English (Imperial) Units
  • Setting the table size
  • Displaying the grid
  • Laying sectional track
  • Changing the scale
  • Displaying rail part numbers
  • Understanding tolerances
  • Using heights

NOTE Please make sure you have the latest version of the software. (To check which version you have, select Help, About.)

Step 1 - Setting the measurement system

(If AnyRail is not running, start it now!)

  • From the Tools menu, select Options:
    The Options window opens.

AnyRail options window opens

By default, all measurements in AnyRail are metric. However, you can change this...

  • Click the Behavior tab, and select English fractional units.

Setting the measurement system

Click OK to confirm. The Options window closes.

If you select fractional units, AnyRail shows all measurements using fractions, e.g. 20 ¾. If you select decimal units, the same value appears as 20.75. However, AnyRail accepts measurements in both formats, and rounds fractions to the nearest 1/32 of an inch.

Step 2 - Setting the table size

Naturally enough, AnyRail thinks of your workspace as a table!

  • From the Tools menu, select Options and click the Table tab.

Table options

Note that all measurements are in inches now.

  • Enter the Width "72" and Depth "48" and leave the Options window open.

Step 3 - Drawing a grid

(If you closed the Options window, please reopen it.)

  • Click the View tab.
  • Check the Grid checkbox, and set the Grid size to 12 inches (which is, of course, 1 ft).
  • Click OK.

Your table should look something like this:

Simple AnyRail table

Note that in the right lower corner, you can see the mouse position in inches.

So, you've already prepared your workspace. Not too hard, was it?

Now it's time to make like John Henry and lay some track!

Step 4 - Laying some track

To lay any track, we first need to open a track library. Let's use Atlas Code 100 track for this layout...

  • From the Libraries menu, select H0 Atlas Code 100.

H0 Atlas Code 100

We'll have a 90-degree turn in the top-right corner of the layout. As we've little space, let's use the 15" curve. Three make a quarter circle.

  • Click part number 831 three times.

The three track pieces are 'thrown' onto the workspace.

Three parts H0 Atlas Code 100 831

Try hovering the mouse over a piece of track. The piece lights up and a tooltip displays useful information. Even more information appears in the status bar.

Now it's time to organize the pieces of track. Do this by dragging and dropping (just like you drag stuff around in any other Windows program).

  • Fetch a second piece of track and drag its endpoint close to the piece you positioned in the previous step:

Positioning track with AnyRail

  • Release the mouse button and the track snaps into place! A small circle at the endpoints indicates that the parts are connected:

AnyRail track snaps into place


  • If the track connects the wrong way around, right-click the connection (the small circle) to bring up a popup menu that lets you disconnect the track:

Disconnecting track with AnyRail

Note that connections always use the nearest endpoints.

  • Now, connect the third curved part yourself.

(If your quarter circle is in the wrong place, just drag and drop it - the connected parts all move together.)

Step 5 - Changing the scale

If you have a high resolution monitor, it might be a good idea to zoom in a bit on your work.

  • Open the View/Scale menu, and select 1:6. If the table doesn't fit in its window, scroll bars appear.
  • Alternatively, you can use the mouse wheel while pressing the CTRL key on your keyboard.

When you print your plan, it will be printed exactly in the scale that you select here. You can even print 1:1 if you like!

Step 6 - Showing part numbers

It's useful to see the part numbers.

  • Open the Options window, Drawing tab. Check Part number, and click OK.

Checking part numbers in AnyRail

The part numbers appear on the plan:

AnyRail Displays part numbers

Step 7 - Adding track

Now use the part numbers to add track to the layout.

Overall view:

Overall view tutorial layout

Left hand side of the plan:

Left hand side view

Right hand side of the plan:

Right hand side view

  • Add the track as indicated above. The part under the 'bridge' is number 822.
  • To fix an incorrect connection, right-click the piece of track and select Disconnect.
  • If you add the wrong piece of track, right-click it and select Delete (see below).

Deleting track in AnyRail

Step 8 - Finalizing the track

Add track as shown below. There is no real difference between using turnouts and using regular track.


Overall plan:

Overall plan

Left hand side of the plan:

Left hand side of the plan

Right hand side of the plan:

Right hand side of the plan

If you look closely, you see that track doesn't fit 100% in the right lower corner where 823 and 150 should connect. We'll fix this in the next step.

Step 9 - Understanding tolerances

Sometimes - as in the above example - track doesn't quite fit. As computers tend to be precise, this leaves gaps in your track plan. Of course, this usually isn't a problem when you actually build the layout because the real track has a certain amount of wiggle room; "tolerance". Fortunately, you can tell AnyRail to take tolerance into account.

  • Disconnect part 823, and drag it off to the side:

Problem part dragged to the side

  • From the Tools menu, select Options and open the Tolerances tab:

Setting AnyRail tolerances

  • Set the Distance to ½ inch, and press OK.
  • Now, move part 823 back into position. This time, the higher tolerance allows it to connect.

After 'cheating' like this, you'll usually want to return the tolerances to a lower value. The default values are good because they reveal problem areas in your design. However, high values tend to make it hard to connect the right pieces of track because AnyRail will identify possible endpoints everywhere!

Step 10 - Setting heights

There's one more problem with the layout; in the upper middle, two tracks cross at the same height. To solve this, we need to set the height of the track.

  • Right click the connection and select Set Height:

Set height pop up menu

The Set height window opens:

AnyRail Set height window

We want to create a nice slope to this point. 3 inches should be enough for a train to pass underneath.

  • Select 'Create gradient to this point'
  • Fill out the screen (Height, "3", Descent percentage "4"), and press OK:

Set height dialog

These values are a bit 'on the edge'. Values of 3" and 4% should be fine for European standards, but they might not let US engines through. However, small layouts require compromises.

  • Repeat the procedure at the other end of the bridge:

Setting the height for the bridge

  • To see the result of your actions, open the Options window again, and select the Drawing tab:

Showing the heights in the AnyRail plan

  • Check Height on slopes, uncheck Part number and click OK.

The heights now replace part numbers on the layout.

Step 11 - Enjoy the result

If you followed this tutorial step by step, you should have the following layout:

Final result of the AnyRail tutorial

Congratulations!

Of course, this tutorial covers only a fraction of AnyRail's capabilities. We'll add more tutorials from time-to-time, but you can also consult the manual that comes with the program.

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